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Tai Chi practice at Shadow Fist Kung Fu and Tai Chi

Tai Chi Rank · White Sash, 4 Stripes

White SashWith Four Stripes

The fourth stripe on the white sash in our Wu style Tai Chi Chuan curriculum. The video closes Gah Gee with movements 71 to 108, so the complete slow form is in reach, with the same emphasis on an upright posture, complete weight shifts, and movement led from the waist.

About this level

At white sash, four stripes you complete the full Wu style slow form. This level adds Gah Gee movements 71 to 108, the closing section, on top of the 71 movements from the earlier ranks. The sequences are familiar, so the work is in continuity: the whole form at one even pace, no stopping between movements, the shoulders staying down, and the breath calm from the opening posture to the closing one.

At Shadow Fist, this level is taught in class under your instructor’s guidance and supported by the training video below for practice at home. A few relaxed minutes most days is the fastest way to progress.

  • Gah Gee movements 71 to 108, completing the form after movements 1 to 71 from the previous ranks.
  • The final section of the Wu style slow form, completing what you learned through three stripes.
  • Running the whole form start to finish at one even pace, with no pauses between movements.
  • Keeping the posture upright and the shoulders down even as the form lengthens.
  • Breathing that stays natural through the complete form, with no holding of the breath.

Train it with us

Tai Chi classes run at our Windsor Heights school alongside the Kung Fu program. Practice at home with the video below, then bring your questions to class.

The form

Gah Gee, movements 71 to 108

This video concludes the Wu style slow form, taking Gah Gee from movement 71 through movement 108. Together with the earlier ranks, one stripe through three stripes, it completes all 108 movements, including the closing sequence and the return to the starting posture.

Where it starts

Movement 71 continues from three stripes, so run the earlier sections first and then carry straight on into the closing material.

What is added

The final third of the form, with the closing movements that bring the sequence back to where it began.

How to practise

From here, practise the complete form start to finish at one even pace, and use the principles on this page as your checklist.

Training Videos

Practice with the video

The white sash, four stripes training video walks through the material for this level. It is available to current Shadow Fist students.

Student access only

Log in with your My Account username and password, then come back to watch the training video.

Log in to My Account

Rank 5 of 16White Sash, 4 StripesNext: Yellow Sash

For every level

The 10 Tai Chi Principles

These ten principles apply to the whole Tai Chi Chuan curriculum, from the first white sash class onward. They are what the form is training, so come back to them at every rank rather than treating them as a beginner lesson.

  1. Straightening the head

    Stand straight, relax your neck and suspend the head naturally erect from the crown point without strain or tension. The image to model is "hanging by a string from the top of one's head", so the head and neck align by the force of gravity alone.

  2. Correct position of chest and back

    The chest is kept slightly depressed inward, which helps the breath sink to the lower belly. The upper back is slightly bowed outward while the pelvis is tucked under.

  3. Remain relaxed with no tension

    Relax and loosen all the joints, particularly the shoulders and elbows, and sink them so they are flexible, connected and able to integrate into proper structure. Relaxed does not mean limp. Proper structure is held with a minimum of muscular exertion, with gravity providing the downward stacking and power from the root into the ground. Tai Chi transfers energy as a vibration, much like a whip that has no tension. When the muscles and joints are relaxed, aligned and connected, the wave or pulse of the movement is conducted through them with no retained tension.

  4. All movement comes from the center

    The waist is the ruler. All movement comes from the waist, whether it is a hand movement or a step, so make the waist cause each movement. The waist as the ruler must be relaxed, initiating, controlling, guiding and distributing the direction and amount of energy transmitted.

  5. Harmonize the upper and lower parts of the body

    The vibration of any Tai Chi movement roots at the feet, releases from the legs, is controlled by the waist, moves through the back and arms, and is finally expressed by the fingers. To achieve this path the feet stay firmly attached to the ground like the big roots of a tree, and the knees stay slightly flexed. Upper and lower body then move together, strung together without the slightest break.

  6. The entire body moves as a single unit

    The entire body moves as one complete unit, not just a hand, leg or arm. Once one part moves, every other part is in motion; when you are still, everything is in stillness. Be still as a mountain, move like a great river.

  7. All movements are smooth, even and continuous

    Tai Chi movements are performed smoothly and evenly, with no interruptions. Nothing speeds up or slows down, except for the Wu style fast form which does change speed, and there is never a detectable start and finish from one move to the next. The common image is reeling silk thread from a cocoon: too fast or too sudden breaks the silk, too slow or in the wrong direction tangles it.

  8. Keep a clear distinction between substantial and insubstantial

    When the weight is on the right leg, that leg is substantial and the left leg is insubstantial, and vice versa. One leg is always heavy and one leg is light. This principle of weight movement applies in all directions and to all parts of the body, governed by the waist, and the constant change is understood through the phasing of yin and yang.

  9. Breathe deeply from the lower belly, in harmony with the movement

    The breath is deep and full, filling from the Tan tien, two to three inches below the navel. Each movement links precisely with the breath: as the body expands there is an exhale, and as it contracts there is an inhale. Because the breath is linked to very slow movement, the breathing is very slow too.

  10. The mind leads the body

    In Tai Chi, attention goes to the mind rather than to force, so use the mind to direct the movement and let the body follow. Keep the mind fully conscious, aware and intent on each tiny point along the path of the movement and on each point of the body. The mind and breath are king and queen, and the bones and muscles are the court.